Examples of flight data analysis
projects Take off rotation behaviour
ASTI assisted an airline with the analysis of the take-off
rotation of the Boeing 737 Classic and the Boeing 737 Next
Generation (NG), which were mixed operated in its fleet. To avoid
tail strikes during rotation the B737NG should not be rotated
too fast. This was less of a problem on the shorter B737 Classic.
As both aircraft versions have a common type rating the airline
was worried that pilots would rotate the B737NG too fast during
take-off. The airline wanted to monitor the rotation behaviour
of the B737NG using recorded take-off data. The safety institute analysed the
rotation data and conducted detailed statistical analysis
that went beyond the standard tools offered in standard flight
data monitoring software tools.

Landing analyses
The landing performance of aircraft is influenced by many
factors. To better understand how these factor affect landing
performance a study was commissioned by the Dutch Transport
and Water Management Inspectorate and the Federal Aviation
Authorities FAA to the safety institute to analyse day-to-day landing operations.
For this purpose operational landing data were collected.
Data processing algorithms were developed to derive variables
like flare height, threshold crossing height, touchdown point,
thrust reverser usage etc. The flight data were combined with
actual weather data at time of landing and the runway characteristics.
The results clearly showed which variables affected landing
performance and also quantified these relations.

RNLAF Flight Data Monitoring Support
The Royal Netherlands Air Force (RNLAF) commissioned the safety institute
to perform flight data monitoring projects to analyse operational
flight data of F-16 flights for flight safety monitoring and
improvement of operations. The objective of flight data monitoring
is to identify pro-actively operational risks and to confirm
the effectiveness of remedial actions. By analysing routinely
gathered flight data it may be possible to identify potential
dangerous conditions, unsafe manoeuvres or sensitive configurations.
The use of operational flight data in support of flight safety
was demonstrated by studies on the pitch departure margin,
approach and low-level flying during F-16 training flights.

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